Bitcoin Basics

Bitcoin: Digital Money and a Long-Term Store of Value

Bitcoin is the first major cryptocurrency. It is decentralized, has a limited supply of 21 million coins, and is often studied as digital money.

Decentralized Digital Money

Bitcoin is not controlled by a single bank or company. It runs on a global network where transactions are verified and recorded together.

Limited Supply: 21 Million

Only 21 million bitcoins will ever exist. This fixed supply is one reason people study Bitcoin as a potential long-term store of value.

Used as a Store of Value

Many holders treat Bitcoin like digital gold — something to hold patiently over time rather than spend quickly.

Why People Use Bitcoin

Long-Term Holding

Many people choose to hold Bitcoin for years, focusing on long-term thinking instead of short-term price moves.

Financial Independence

Self-custody allows individuals to hold and manage their own assets without depending on a single institution.

Global Access

Bitcoin can be sent and received across borders by anyone with an internet connection and a wallet.